Auction 86 Glyptics and Ancient Jewelry
By Bertolami Fine Art
Dec 9, 2020
Bertolami Fine Art, 1 Harewood Place, Mayfair (London W1S 1BU- United Kingdom), o 14 Hanover Square, Mayfair, (London, W1S 1HP - United Kingdom)., Italy

Wednesday dec 9 2020, 2 pm GMT (3 pm CEST)


Bertolami Fine Art, 1 Harewood Place, Mayfair (London W1S 1BU- United Kingdom), or 14 Hanover Square, Mayfair, (London, W1S 1HP - United Kingdom)

The auction has ended

LOT 217:

A rare roman beryl hexagonal prism magical amulet.

2nd - 3rd century A.D.

16 x 32 x 8 ...

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Sold for: £24,000
Start price:
£ 1,800
Estimated price :
€2,000 - €4,000
Buyer's Premium: 25% More details
Auction took place on Dec 9, 2020 at Bertolami Fine Art
tags:

A rare roman beryl hexagonal prism magical amulet.

2nd - 3rd century A.D.

16 x 32 x 8,5 mm

The magical faceted amulet is engraved with various inscribed lines. On the two larger faces : ΒΑλΧΑμΧΗΒPΑΟ -> Bachaxi YΕCΤΑΔωΝΑΙΕP -> Aδωναιε, Adonaî ΙμωΘΑΓΙΑΔYΝΑ -> Iaô, ἁγία (saint) ΡμΑΡCΑΒΑΟYΦΘ -> Cαβαωθ, Sabaôth ΟΠΘΟΘΑYμΑΘΑμ -> Θŵθ, name of the egyptian god Thot and palindrome μΑΘΑμ ΟYΧΠΗΕCμΕΝΟΧ On the 4 edges : μΙCΒΟΗΘΕΙμΟΙ -> we can read the expression εìς βοηθει, “Lord, help me!", we find the same inscription on a round hematite gem, coll. Seyrig, AA.Seyrig. 63 CΑΒΑωΘΟYΕΔΗω -> we read the two names of the lord Sabaôth, Yahvé ΘΑΠΕΡΚΡΗΦΤΑω -> name of Râ, and the last letter of hebrew alphabet ΡΒΔωΤΟΛΕΟΡω This amulet can be attached to the group of rock crystal, amethyst, beryl, chalcedony stones using as magic tools for magicians and wizard. According to Lactantius Placidus, in Statii "Thebaida" commentum, IV.516, the magicians possessed "sphragids quas putant Dei nomina continere" (seals which the magicians believe to contain the names of God). The unusual and rare aspect of this amulet lies not only in its polygonal structure but also in its function which differs from the other gnostic gems. The choice of a six-sided structure can also refers to the importance and power of various numbers in magic, the 6 being a multiple of 3, a particularly important number. Large stone dimension and high quality of execution. Perforated lengthwise. Excellent state of conservation. Extremely rare.

Parallels: Kelsey Museum, inv. 0000.02.6134 Michel, 2001, p.338, n°587 Bibliography : Mastrocinque, SGG I, p. 5

U.K., private collection 70's, in the same family since then.

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